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Statistical Terms

Seasonal adjustment

Definition
  • Procedure used to remove the seasonal effects (such as four seasons, holidays, business operations, etc.) from statistics (original series) compiled on a monthly (quarterly) basis
Commentary
  • Original series (index) generally includes cyclical components (trend, cycle) and non-cyclical components (seasonal, irregular). These components distort the trends of short term indexes such as indicators based on data from previous month. Therefore seasonal effects (holidays, operation effect) with one year periodicity should be removed.
  • Seasonally adjusted series refers to original series (index) from which seasonal effects have been removed.
Source KOSTAT (Monthly Industrial Statistics)
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